A
Acquiring bank :
An acquiring
bank provides merchants with Internet
Merchant Accounts.
Active Server Page (ASP) :
An HTML page that contains embedded scripts.
ASPs are especially useful for storing and
retrieving information in an online database.
Administrative FTP
:
A type of FTP access that
allows someone with your administrator username
and password to have complete access to your Web
server’s files through an FTP client.
Administrator :
The individual
responsible for administering and maintaining
your Server.
Aliasing (redirecting)
:
The redirecting
of email from one address to another address or
multiple addresses. Aliases are typically used
in place of actual addresses that are long or
subject to change. Aliases also allow you to
create a larger, more professional company
image.
Anonymous FTP
:
A type of FTP
access that allows a person to connect to your
Web server with an FTP client and retrieve files
from the usr/home/username/ftp/pub
directory of your Web server without the need
for a username and password. Optionally,
anonymous FTP can be configured to allow users
to send files to your Web server on a
directory-by-directory basis.
Auto-Responder
:
An automated
program on your server that can be configured to
return a prewritten response to all mail sent to
a particular email alias.
Auto reply Message :
A pre-written email response triggered by an
Auto-Responder.
BCD
Bounced Message :
A returned, undeliverable email message.
Certification Authority
:
A “trusted
third-party” organization which is used to
confirm the relationship between a party to the
https transaction and that party’s public key.
Digital Certificate
or Digital ID :
Used to present
credentials online, Digital Certificates are
issued by companies that act as “trusted third
parties.” A Digital Certificate is digitally
“signed” by a certification authority so that
none of the details can be changed without
invalidating the signature.
Directory :
A directory can contain a
collection of files, other directories, or both.
Domain name :
A name that resolves or points to an IP address.
Domain names are used to more easily identify a
computer on the Internet.
Download :
To retrieve a file from an online service such
as your NT server.
EFG
Email :
An Internet service that allows you to send and
receive messages from one computer to another.
Email Account :
Allows a user to receive and store email
messages. These messages then can be retrieved,
read, forwarded, replied to and deleted through
an
email client
program or WEBMAIL
Email Address :
A unique address that allows email messages to
be sent to or retrieved from an email account.
Email addresses consist of a username, an @
symbol, and a domain name.
Email Client :
A program that can retrieve email from an email
account, allowing a user to read, forward,
delete, and reply to email messages.
Encryption :
The process of scrambling a message for secure
transaction.
FTP (File Transfer
Protocol) :
A resource for transferring
files between a server and a client across an
Internet connection.
FTP Client :
A program that uses FTP
to connect to a server and transfer files to and
from the server.
HIJ
HTML (HyperText Markup
Language) :
A language that is used to create documents for
the
World Wide Web.
HTML documents
are also called Web pages XE "Web pages" , and
are easily formatted by a Web browser for quick
display.
http (HyperText Transfer
Protocol) :
The protocol that makes it possible for Web
browsers and Web servers to communicate with one
other, HTTP is used between a Web browser and a
server to request a document and transfer its
contents. The specification is maintained and
developed by the World Wide Web Consortium.
https :
https is ordinary http exchanged over an
SSL-encrypted session.
IMAP (Internet Message
Access Protocol) :
A mail protocol that allows an email client to
retrieve copies of email messages, yet still
store them on your server until you delete them.
By default, IMAP clients download only the
header information of new messages and then
download copies of the messages themselves upon
request.
Internet Merchant Account
(IMA) :
An
Internet Merchant Account enables a merchant to
accept credit cards over the Internet. IMAs can
be obtained through an acquiring bank.
IP Address :
A numerical address that identifies a computer
on the Internet. It takes the form of four
numbers, up to three digits each, separated by
periods.
KLM
Logging In :
The process of
identifying yourself through a username and
password.
Merchant :
A merchant is any person
or business that accepts credit cards over the
Internet.
NOP
ODBC Driver :
An ODBC driver acts as a “translator” between an
application and a database.
Open Database Connectivity
(ODBC) :
A
protocol developed by Microsoft that allows
applications to interact seamlessly with
databases.
Parent Directory :
A directory that
contains other directories.
Password :
A security measure to
prevent other people from accessing your
account without your permission. Only someone
who knows the correct username and password can
administer your account.
POP (Post Office Protocol) :
A mail protocol that allows an email client to
retrieve email messages from your mail server.
Mail is held until the account is accessed, at
which time the mail is transferred to the user’s
computer and deleted from the mail server.
Private Key :
The part of a key pair that is kept secret and
is used only by its owner. This is the key used
for decrypting messages and for making digital
signatures.
Protocol :
A protocol is an
algorithm, or step by step procedure, carried
out by more than one party. Examples are network
protocols, in which the steps are intended to
ensure reliable transmission of information, or
cryptographic protocols, in which the aim is to
maintain some form of security relationship
between the parties.
Public Key :
The part of a key pair that is widely
distributed, and is not kept secure. This is the
key used for encryption
(as
opposed to decryption)
or for verifying signatures.
QRS
Redirecting :
See
aliasing.
Shopping cart :
A shopping cart is
an online catalog that allows a shopper to add
items to a virtual basket, or cart. A running
total is kept as the shopper adds and removes
items from the cart.
SMTP (Simple Mail
Transfer Protocol)
:
A method for
sending mail from an
email client
through your mail server to a recipient, or from
your mail server to another destination on the
Internet.
Spam :
Unsolicited commercial email,
usually sent indiscriminately in large amounts,
to discussion groups or subscriber bases.
Spam Relay :
The practice of sending
large amounts of unsolicited email through
someone else’s outbound mail server
SSL (Secure Socket Layer) :
A
protocol developed by Netscape for transmitting
data via the Internet, in order to protect the
data from being intercepted by someone other
than the intended viewer. SSL works by using a
private key to encrypt data that’s transferred
over the SSL connection. Both Netscape Navigator
and Internet Explorer support SSL. It is often
used to securely transfer credit card numbers
and other sensitive information. By convention,
Web pages that require an SSL connection start
with https rather than http.
Subdirectory :
A directory within another directory.
TUV
Telnet :
A service that allows you to
access your Server from a remote computer and
issue text commands. It is similar to a DOS
environment, but the text commands given are
unique to the UNIX environment.
UNIX :
An operating system
specifically designed to facilitate multiple
users and networking.
URL (Uniform Resource
Locator) :
An address that identifies a specific file on
the Internet. URLs follow a standardized format
that consists of a protocol type, a domain name
or IP address identifying the computer that
contains the file, and a path to the file.
Username :
A name given to
your Server so that the physical machine it
resides on can identify it. You enter this
username when logging in.
VeriSign :
VeriSign is the dominant certification authority
on the Internet at the present time.
Virtual server :
A directory on a server that has its own
Internet address and appears as a standalone
server to outside users.
WYZ
Web browser :
A program that allows you to view files on a
Web server
from your computer.
Web server :
A computer connected to the Internet that stores
files and makes them available to the public.
Web site :
A collection of linked files on a Web server.
WWW (World Wide Web) :
A network of files spread out
among the vast number of computers connected to
the Internet. These files contain information,
pictures, sounds, and other media and can be
easily viewed through a client program called a
Web browser. When most people refer to the
Internet, they are actually referring to the
World Wide Web